used to
英 [ˈjuːst tə]
美 [ˈjuːst tə]
modal (用于过去持续或经常发生的事)曾经
Oxford 3000
同义词辨析
used tomodal v. 过去经常发生,曾经
〔辨析〕
指过去经常做某事或在过去某段时间里做过某事,含现在不再这样之意,强调今昔习惯的对比;此外,used to 除可后接动作性动词(如 work, eat, stay 等),也可后接非动作性动词(如 like, be, have等),以说明过去经常存在的情况或状态。
〔例证〕
I used to enjoy gardening, but I don't have time for it now.
我过去喜爱园艺,但现在没时间去弄了。
We used to play hide-and-seek when we were children.
我们儿时常玩捉迷藏游戏。
He used to go to that private school.
他曾在那所私立学校就读。
我过去喜爱园艺,但现在没时间去弄了。
We used to play hide-and-seek when we were children.
我们儿时常玩捉迷藏游戏。
He used to go to that private school.
他曾在那所私立学校就读。
wouldmodal v. 老是,总是
〔辨析〕
表示过去经常做某事,只强调过去的重复动作,而不能用于今昔习惯的对比,也不可后接非动作性动词。
〔例证〕
His grandparents would take care of him when his parents were busy.
他父母忙的时候,总是祖父母照顾他。
On summer evenings they would have dinner in the garden.
夏天的晚上他们经常在花园里吃晚饭。
他父母忙的时候,总是祖父母照顾他。
On summer evenings they would have dinner in the garden.
夏天的晚上他们经常在花园里吃晚饭。
牛津词典
modal verb
- (用于过去持续或经常发生的事)曾经
used to say that sth happened continuously or frequently during a period in the past- I used to live in London.
我曾经在伦敦居住过。 - We used to go sailing on the lake in summer.
从前的夏天,我们经常泛舟湖上。 - I didn't use to like him much when we were at school.
以前我们同学时,我并不太喜欢他。 - You used to see a lot of her, didn't you?
你过去常见她吧?
- I used to live in London.
双语例句
- You will have to get used to a lot of people traipsing in and out of your home
你将不得不习惯许多人在你家进进出出。 - We used to grumble that we were wasting time learning a dead language.
我们过去常常抱怨自己是在浪费时间学一门死语言。 - I see less of any of my friends than I used to.
我见所有朋友都比以前少了。 - People have got used to nice glossy magazines
人们已经习惯了用精美的亮光纸印刷的杂志了。 - The machines start to wear down, they don't make as many nuts and bolts as they used to
机器开始出现磨损,螺母和螺钉的产量不如从前了。 - You quickly get used to using the brakes.
你很快就会习惯使用刹车的。 - The creams have been used to reduce vaginal infections.
已使用这种乳膏来减少阴道感染。 - Your immune system has been desensitized because it has become used to the substance.
你的免疫系统已经因习惯了这种物质而不再敏感。 - We are a proud people. We are not used to begging or taking things.
我们是有自尊的民族。我们不习惯乞讨或接受施舍。 - I also used to love the smooth way in which the foreigner operated.
我也曾经喜欢那个老外平稳流畅的操作方式。